Coal mine dual prevention information system based on Apriori algorithm
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摘要: 现有煤矿信息系统功能较为单一,大多还停留在简单数理统计与信息上报功能阶段,且多数系统将风险管控与事故隐患排查分割成2个不同体系进行管理,未将二者进行整合,较难实现闭合式管理,导致管理过程中出现较多漏洞;同时,系统在煤矿日常安全生产过程中所采集的大量数据也未能得到有效利用,较难发现隐含在数据当中的深层规律及数据间的关联规则,导致数据的大量浪费。针对以上问题,设计了一种基于Apriori算法的煤矿双重预防信息系统,详细介绍了系统架构和系统功能的实现。该系统以Apriori算法与煤矿双重预防机制基本理论为基础,对事故隐患和风险管控进行整合,在实现二者闭合式管理的同时,利用Apriori算法对事故隐患数据进行深度分析,挖掘其潜在的关联规则,并通过对潜在的关联规则分析制定相关的日常防范措施,实现对事故风险源的辨识、管控和隐患排查治理。应用结果表明:该系统实现了对事故隐患和风险管控的全生命周期管理,通过深度分析得到了事故隐患的发生规律,实现了对煤矿事故的预防、预警、预控,提高了煤矿安全生产管理水平。Abstract: The current information systems have relatively single function, and most of them are still in the stage of simple mathematical statistics and information reporting. Moreover, most systems split risk control and accident hidden into two different systems for management, and fail to integrate them, so it is difficult to achieve closed management, thus resulting many vulnerabilities in management process;At the same time, a large amount of data collected by the system in the daily safety production process of coal mine has not been effectively utilized, so it is difficult to find deep laws hidden in the data and the association rules between the data, resulting in a large amount of data waste. For the above problems,a coal mine dual prevention information system based on Apriori algorithm was designed, and the system architecture and function realization were introduced in detail. Based on the Apriori algorithm and basic theory of the dual prevention mechanism of coal mine, hidden dangers of accidents and risk control were integrated,while realizing the closed management of the two, the Apriori algorithm is used to conduct in -depth analysis of the hidden danger data of accidents, excavate its potential association rules, and formulate relevant daily preventive measures through analysis of the potential association rules to realize risk of accidents source identification, control and troubleshooting and control of hidden danger. The application results show that the system realizes full life cycle management of hidden accidents and risk management. Through in -depth analysis, the law of occurrence of hidden accidents is obtained, and the prevention, early warning and pre -control of coal mine accidents are realized, and the level of coal mine safety production management is improved.
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